Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 7, Issue 4 (2018)
Genetic divergence studies in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.)
Author(s):
Akshay Angadi and Ravindra Mulge
Abstract:
A study was conducted during kharif 2013, in Karnataka, India to evaluate the nature and magnitude if genetic divergence in 55 bitter gourd genotypes. Results revealed the presence of wide genetic diversity. The genotypes were grouped into 10 clusters based on Mahalnobis D
2 statistics using Tocher’s method. The clustering pattern of genotypes revealed that the genetic diversity was independent of the geographical diversity. Among the 10 clusters maximum number of genotypes were found in cluster I. Among the 19 quantitative characters studied rind thickness contributed a maximum of 35.01 % contribution to the divergence followed by fruit yield per vine. Ranking of genotypes based on intra cluster mean performance for these characters which are major contributors of genetic diversity revealed its usefulness in selecting parents for heterosis breeding.
Pages: 757-759 | 1335 Views 358 Downloads
Akshay Angadi and Ravindra Mulge. Genetic divergence studies in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(4):757-759.