Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 7, Issue 5 (2018)
Influence of salt stress on growth, relative water content, chlorophyll and photosynthetic rate of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Author(s):
Rajeev Kumar, Anil Kumar, Lava Kush, Sanjiv Kumar and Jitendra Kumar
Abstract:
A pot experiment was conducted during 2014-15 in the Department of Agriculture Botany, Janta Mahavidiyalaya Ajitmal, Auraiya (C.S.J.M. University, Kanpur). Eight genotypes of wheat
viz. KRL1-4, K8434, K88, K9644, K9465, K9006, HD2733 and HD2329 were tested to study their response to different levels of salt
i.e. 3, 6, 9 and 12 dsm
1 in addition to control. Lower levels of salinity did not affect the growth and physiology of wheat. Higher salinity caused a deleterious effect on growth parameters such as plant height, number of tillers per plant and dry weight. Increased salt concentration caused a great reduction in relative water content, chlorophyll content and rate of photosynthesis. Genotypes K9006, K8434, KRL1-4, K88 and HD2733 showed better performance in all the regard indicating their hardness towards salt. However, genotype K9644 showed poor performance under salt stress.
Pages: 936-942 | 1053 Views 277 Downloads
Rajeev Kumar, Anil Kumar, Lava Kush, Sanjiv Kumar and Jitendra Kumar. Influence of salt stress on growth, relative water content, chlorophyll and photosynthetic rate of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(5):936-942.