Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 7, Issue 6 (2018)
Studies on physicochemical properties & proximate analysis of Carica papaya seed
Author(s):
Burla Sunitha Venkata Seshamamba, P Malati, A Nancy Grace Ruth, A Swetha Mallika and Vivek Sharma
Abstract:
The present study was carried out to examine the yield of crude oil extracted from the dried papaya seeds by solvent extraction method. The physicochemical properties, fatty acids, tocopherols and phenolic composition of crude oil extracted from papaya (
Carica papaya Linn.) were assessed. From the present study carried out, the yield of the papaya seed oil is 25.6%. The physicochemical properties of Papaya seed oil were: acid value (2.805mg/g), saponification value(95.37mg KOH/g), iodine number(63.1), peroxide value(5.27mEq/kg), phenols(118.97µg/mL), tocopherols (51.77µg/g), Unsaponification value(1.318%), pH(5.6), density(0.94g/mL), moisture content of oil (0.210%), specific gravity(0.921). The values of proximate of dried papaya seed powder were: low moisture content(0.02%), high ash content(9%), high protein content(32.97g/kg), relatively high crude fibre content(18.83%), low carbohydrate content(895.485µg/g)and also the fatty acids present in the papaya seed oil were noticed.
Pages: 1514-1519 | 4176 Views 2639 Downloads
Burla Sunitha Venkata Seshamamba, P Malati, A Nancy Grace Ruth, A Swetha Mallika and Vivek Sharma. Studies on physicochemical properties & proximate analysis of Carica papaya seed. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(6):1514-1519.