Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 8, Issue 4 (2019)
Plant extraction mediated mitigation of chilli fruit rot caused by Colletotrichum spp.
Author(s):
Pavithra S, Akila R, Rajinimala N, Gangai Selvi R and Kannan R
Abstract:
Six isolates of
Colletotrichum spp. isolated from the fruit rot infected samples collected from various chilli growing areas of Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi districts. Among the six isolates of
Colletotrichum spp. isolate collected from Ambasamudram (ASD) was most virulent. To manage the chilli fruit rot pathogen
Colletotrichum sp. (ASD), nine plants extracts viz.,
Lawsonia inermis, Azadirachta indica, Bougainvillea spectabilis, Withania sominifera, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Aegle marmelos L.,
Justicia adhatoda, and
Calotropis gigantean were tested under
in vitro condition through poisioned food technique. Among them ten per cent leaf extracts, of
Withania sominifera (10%) highly inhibit the mycelial growth of
Colletotrichum SP (ASD) (84.88 per cent) followed by
Aegle marmelos L.
, (85 per cent) and
Azadirachta indica (81.10 per cent reduction over control).
Pages: 2879-2883 | 1296 Views 682 Downloads
Pavithra S, Akila R, Rajinimala N, Gangai Selvi R and Kannan R. Plant extraction mediated mitigation of chilli fruit rot caused by Colletotrichum spp.. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2019;8(4):2879-2883.