Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 9, Issue 5 (2020)
Acute toxicity study of aqueous extract of Panax ginseng root in rats
Author(s):
K Kannan, Sakthi Karthikeyan, AH Ahmad, HK Pandey and A Elamaran
Abstract:
A study was conducted in wistar rats to know the acute toxic effect of aqueous extract of
Panax ginseng root. It was given orally @ 1g/kg, 2g/kg and 3g/kg. b.wt., for two weeks period as a single dose. No apparent clinical manifestations and gross lesions in body organs of rats were recorded. A significant decrease in Hb was observed in rats given aqueous extract @ 2 and 3g/kg as compared to control rats. The total serum protein value in rats administered with aqueous extract @ 3g/kg increased significantly whereas, serum albumin, serum globulin and A:G values showed no significant difference. Serum glucose was significantly increased in aqueous extract @ 3g/kg. Rats treated with aqueous extract @ 2 and 3g/kg showed significant difference in serum creatinine, cholesterol, AST and ALT as compared to control. Rats of all groups showed no significant difference, but rats administered with aqueous extract @ 3g/kg showed significant decrease in level of RBC LPO in comparison to the untreated control. Significant increase was observed in liver LPO level of rats treated with aqueous extract @ 3g/kg as compared to control.
Pages: 2421-2423 | 766 Views 273 Downloads
K Kannan, Sakthi Karthikeyan, AH Ahmad, HK Pandey and A Elamaran. Acute toxicity study of aqueous extract of Panax ginseng root in rats. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2020;9(5):2421-2423.