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Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Vol. 13, Issue 6 (2024)

Chemical composition of the essential oil extracted from the seeds of Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) dunal (Annonaceae) harvested in the mountain district in Côte d'Ivoire

Author(s):

Traoré Lanciné, Konan N’dri Séraphin, Kouassi Kouamé Séraphin and Gooré Kouakou Serge

Abstract:

As part of a contribution to the valuation of aromatic and medicinal plants of the Ivorian flora, our interest focused on the extraction and determination of the chemical composition by GC / MS of the essential oil has been extracted from the seeds of Monodora myristica. The yield of the essential oil is (1.43±0.08) %. Chemical analysis of the essential oil has identified 32 compounds. This corresponds to 99.96% of the total constituents. The phytochemical composition consists of hydrocarbon monoterpenes (77.47%), oxygenated monoterpenes (11.43%), hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes (6.54%), 0.55% oxygenated sesquiterpenes and other compounds (3 .99%). The chemical composition is dominated by hydrocarbon monoterpenes (77.47%). The major phytocompounds are ortho-cymene (39.54%), α-phellandrene (25.81%), α-pinene (5.6%) and α-terpineol (5.51%). The presence of phenolic hydroxy compounds, alcohol and sesquiterpenes would justify the use of the species in traditional medicine.

Pages: 168-172  |  70 Views  40 Downloads


Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
How to cite this article:
Traoré Lanciné, Konan N’dri Séraphin, Kouassi Kouamé Séraphin and Gooré Kouakou Serge. Chemical composition of the essential oil extracted from the seeds of Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) dunal (Annonaceae) harvested in the mountain district in Côte d'Ivoire. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2024;13(6):168-172. DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2024.v13.i6c.15174

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