Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 6, Issue 5 (2017)
Native Bt strains efficacy against cotton aphid Aphis gossypii Glover
Author(s):
Mandla Rajashekhar and Vinay K Kalia
Abstract:
The microbial pesticide market is dominated by
Bacillus thuringiensis (
Bt) but still a significant number of insect pests that cause immense losses on crop production are not sensitive to the commercially available
Bt toxins in spite of the variability of Cry proteins. In the present study three native
Bt strains (VKK-ENT1, VKK-ENT2, VKK-ENT3) were isolated from the soil and evaluated their efficacy against the cotton aphids in three different forms of feeding assays
i.e. pre-solubilized, solubilized and trypsinized form. In pre-solubilized form the mortality ranged from 23.33 to 46.66%. In solubilized (30 to 53.30%) and trypsinized form (13.33 to 36.66%) mortality was found. Further studies are required on biochemical, physiological and molecular characterization of these
Bt isolates.
Pages: 938-940 | 1304 Views 267 Downloads
Mandla Rajashekhar and Vinay K Kalia. Native Bt strains efficacy against cotton aphid Aphis gossypii Glover. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2017;6(5):938-940.