Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 8, Issue 1 (2019)
Variability and frequency distribution studies in F2 population of two crosses involving traditional varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Author(s):
Mamata Khandappagol, MP Rajanna and SK Savita
Abstract:
An investigation was carried out to study the frequency distribution and variability produced in two F
2 populations of rice
viz., ‘Rajamudi × BR-2655’ and ‘Rathnachoodi × BR-2655’ for grain yield and its seven component characters. The F
2 populations of both the crosses showed high PCV and GCV values for grain yield per plant and low PCV and GCV was observed for thousand grain weight and panicle length. The traits Plant height and grain yield per plant had high heritability along with high genetic advance indicate that these characters attributable to additive gene effects. Skewness and kurtosis indicated dominance based complementary gene interaction involving large number of genes. Duplicate type of epistasis was observed in the inheritance of filled grains per panicle in both the crosses. Moderate number of genes among which equal frequency of genes had increasing and decreasing effect with duplicate type of epistasis was observed in the expression of days to fifty per cent flowering and grain yield per plant in both the crosses.
Pages: 1630-1634 | 1702 Views 772 Downloads
Mamata Khandappagol, MP Rajanna and SK Savita. Variability and frequency distribution studies in F2 population of two crosses involving traditional varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2019;8(1):1630-1634.