Abstract:
An investigation was carried out at Garag village of Dharwad district to study the diversity of pollinators visiting broad bean during
rabi 2019. The pollinator fauna of broad bean comprised of a total of nine insect species belonging to three insect orders
viz., Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera and Diptera. Among these, Hymenoptera was the most dominant pollinator group with a maximum of 62.27 per cent proportion followed by Lepidoptera (25.16) and Diptera (12.57). The most abundant pollinator among the hymenopterans was the little bee,
Apis florea Fabricius which recorded 31.14 per cent proportion followed by
Apis dorsata Fabricius,
Apis cerana Fabricius and
Megachilae sp
. with 15.23, 10.60 and 5.30 per cent proportion, respectively. Two species of lepidopterans
viz., Phoebis sennae Linnaeus and
Lampides boeticus Linnaeus, among depterans,
Musca sp.,
Episyrphus sp., and
Lucilia sp were also found visiting broad bean flowers.
DN Kambrekar, Megha R Raikar and Krishna Gudadur. Abundance of insect pollinators associated with broad bean Vicia faba L. var. major (Fabales: Fabaceae) in North Karnataka. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2019;8(2):1449-1452.