Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 9, Issue 2 (2020)
Evaluation of endophytic Bacillus spp. isolates from tomato roots on seed germination and seedling vigour of tomato
Author(s):
N Olivia Devi, RK Tombisana Devi, T Rajesh, D Thakuria, K Ningthoujam, Manashi Debbarma and Monika Hajong
Abstract:
Rocky tomato seeds variety was treated with endophytic
Bacillus isolates
to determine their efficacy and ability to enhance seedling vigour and germination per cent as a potential plant growth promoter. Twelve screened endophytic
Bacillus isolates were evaluated for their germination and vigour of tomato seeds in
in vitro condition. Seed germination percent ranged between 60-95% with lowest in uninoculated control. Among them,
Bacillus velezensis ERBS51 treated seeds had the highest germination per cent (95%) and vigour index (1073.50 and 1472.5) at both 7
th and 14
th day which was the best performing isolate among the twelve.
Bacillus sp. ERBS10 also gave significant good result with 88% germination per cent along with 953 and 1287 vigour indexes at 7
th and 14
th days. The root length and shoot length were also found higher in both the isolates. The result indicates that
Bacillus velezensis ERBS51 was found most effective in enhancing plant growth.
Pages: 2402-2406 | 862 Views 376 Downloads
N Olivia Devi, RK Tombisana Devi, T Rajesh, D Thakuria, K Ningthoujam, Manashi Debbarma and Monika Hajong. Evaluation of endophytic Bacillus spp. isolates from tomato roots on seed germination and seedling vigour of tomato. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2020;9(2):2402-2406.