Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 9, Issue 4 (2020)
Efficacy of different phyto-extracts and bio-control agents against foliar blight complex of onion in vitro
Author(s):
KK Gondaliya, SI Patel and NK Thumbadiya
Abstract:
Onion (
Allium cepa L.) is one of the most widely used vegetable due to its flavouring and seasoning the underground vegetable, both at mature and immature bulb stage in tropical and sub tropical countries. The foliar blight complex of onion resulted due to combined infection of
Alternaria porri and
Stemphylium vesicarium. The investigation on the fungitoxic effects of widely utilized rhizome, clove, bulb, seed and leaf extracts of various plants belonging to different families against the combined radial growth of
A. porri and
S. vesicarium revealed that Ginger extract recorded 83.70 and 86.85% while, garlic extract resulted in 79.81 and 82.04% growth inhibition at 10 and 20% concentration, respectively. The
in vitro efficacy of various isolates of bio-agents indicated that
Trichoderma viride (Junagadh) was highly efficacious followed by
T. harzianum (Junagadh),
T. viride (Sardarkrushinagar),
T. harzianum (Sardarkrushinagar),
T. viride (Navsari),
T. longibrachiatum,
P. fluorescens and
Bacillus subtilis.
Pages: 800-803 | 857 Views 279 Downloads
KK Gondaliya, SI Patel and NK Thumbadiya. Efficacy of different phyto-extracts and bio-control agents against foliar blight complex of onion in vitro. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2020;9(4):800-803.