Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 9, Issue 5 (2020)
Evaluation of different essential oils against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici causing wilt in tomato
Author(s):
SB Sanap, VS Mete, KL Jaiswal, SB Sanap and VG Mulekar
Abstract:
Tomato (
Lycopersicon esculentum Miller) crop suffers from several diseases, among which wilting caused by
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.
lycopersici is one of the serious diseases observed regularly in tomato growing areas. Therefore, efforts were made to evaluate bio efficacy of
the different essential oils
in vivo (pot culture) condition against
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.
lycopersici by root immersion method. Among six essential oils tested
in vivo, the per cent disease reduction of test pathogen decreased with the increase in concentrations of the essential oils tested against
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.
lycopersici. The highest average disease reduction was recorded with clove oil (91.19%), followed by citronella oil (88.23%), neem oil (79.06%), mustard oil (73.52%) and garlic oil (44.11%), respectively. The eucalyptus oil was found less effective with (38.24%) disease reduction of the test pathogen over untreated control.
Pages: 3240-3243 | 1382 Views 746 Downloads
SB Sanap, VS Mete, KL Jaiswal, SB Sanap and VG Mulekar. Evaluation of different essential oils against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici causing wilt in tomato. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2020;9(5):3240-3243.