Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 7, Special Issue 1 (2018)
Efficacy of different substrates on the production of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju)
Author(s):
Anita Kumari, Maya Kumari, Brajendu Kumar and Archana Kumari
Abstract:
The study was conducted to examine the efficacy of different type of agro-waste viz. Wheat straw (
Triticum aestivum), Paddy straw (
Oryza sativa) and Maize stalks (
Zea mays) on Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor caju) production. The results indicated that different substrate formulas gave a significant difference on spawn running, fruiting bodies formation and pin head formation, yield and biological efficiency. Wheat straw showed significantly highest yield (747.1±3.2) with biological efficiency (149.4) per cent and lesser time for spawn run (17-19 days) and mushroom pin head appearance (21-23 days). Maize stalks required more time for spawn run (25-28 days) and pin head appearance (31-36 days) and resulted less yield (478.1±2.1) with (95.62) per cent biological efficiency. The study revealed that lesser time taken to colonize the substrates is consistent with better yield and highest biological efficiency.
Pages: 2101-2103 | 1293 Views 335 Downloads
Anita Kumari, Maya Kumari, Brajendu Kumar and Archana Kumari. Efficacy of different substrates on the production of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(1S):2101-2103.