Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
Vol. 7, Special Issue 2 (2018)
Effect of Organic Manure and Biofertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Strawberry (<em>Fragaria</em> X <em>ananassa</em> Duch) CV. Sweet Charlie
Author(s):
Shubash Soni, Amit Kanawjia, Rajkumar Chaurasiya, Praval Singh Chauhan, Rahul Kumar and Saurabh dubey
Abstract:
Strawberry (<em>Fragaria </em>x <em>ananasa </em>Duch.) is an important fruit of the genus <em>Fragaria</em> and belongs of the family Rosaceae. Adoption of Strawberry even under subtropical condition is gaining momentum. However, standardization of agro-techniques for the cultivation of Strawberry still needs to be stimulated under sub- tropical conditions to enhance production and maintain the quality at the same time. The present investigation entitled<strong> </strong>“Effect of Organic Manure and Biofertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Strawberry (<em>Fragaria </em>x<em> ananassa</em> Duch) cv Sweet Charlie” was conducted at Research field, Department of Horticulture, School of Agriculture, ITM University Gwalior (M.P.) during the winter season of 2015-16. The experiment comprised of seven treatments viz. T<sub>1</sub>-control, T<sub>2</sub>- 100% FYM, T<sub>3</sub>-100% Poultry Manure, T<sub>4</sub>- 100% Vermicompost, T<sub>5</sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% Poultry Manure, T<sub>6</sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% FYM, T<sub>7 </sub>- 50% Poultry Manure + 50% FYM, T<sub>8</sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% Poultry Manure + Azotobacter, T<sub>9</sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% FYM + Azotobacter, and T<sub>10</sub>- 50% Poultry Manure + 50% FYM + Azotobacter, used as organic manure and biofertilizers. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design replications. The results revealed that the treatment T<sub>8 </sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% Poultry Manure + Azotobacter was found to be the best among the various treatment and recorded maximum plant height (19.61 cm), number of leaves (21.11), plant spread (24.54), number of flowers (30.41plant<sup>-1</sup>), number of fruit (12.41 plant<sup>-1</sup>), fruit length (3.70 cm), fruit width ( 3.20cm ), fruit weight (11.83 g).The treatment also recorded the maximum fruit yield ( 144.77 g plant <sup>-1</sup>, 2.32 kg plot<sup>-1</sup>, and 7.72 t ha<sup>-1</sup>) which was followed by T<sub>9 </sub>- 50% Vermicompost + 50% FYM + Azotobacter.
Pages: 128-132 | 3367 Views 1572 Downloads
Shubash Soni, Amit Kanawjia, Rajkumar Chaurasiya, Praval Singh Chauhan, Rahul Kumar and Saurabh dubey. Effect of Organic Manure and Biofertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Strawberry (<em>Fragaria</em> X <em>ananassa</em> Duch) CV. Sweet Charlie. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(2S):128-132.